Dama Dam Mastqalandar / Original Singer : Runa Laila
Dama Dam Mastqalandar /Singer : Runa Laila/Lyricists : S Gilani And
N.Qureshi /Music : Mohammad Arshad/Release year:1974 (in Hindi film_Ek
Se Badkar Ek)/About Runa Laila
"Dama Dam Mast Qalandar" دما دم مست
قلندر is a song made famous by ghazal/pop singer Runa Laila."Dama Dam
Mast Qalandar" most popular Qawwali, about Sufi saint Hazrat Lal Shahbaz
Qalandar (Usman Marvandhi ), It has been a hot favorite with all
singers, notably qawwals and these days the reality show contestants.
Some of the known names who have lent their voice to this - Ustad Nusrat
Fateh Ali Khan, Abida Parveen, Madam Noor Jehan, Wadali Brothers,
Reshma, Sabri Brothers, Jagjit Singh, Lata Mangeshkar, bands like
Junoon,mika singh,hani sing and this list endlessly goes on.
To
understand this Qawwali, you need to know a little about the History of
the Sufi Saints. Jhoole Lal .This famous song is in honour of Hazrat Lal
Shahbaz Qalandar (1177--1274) who was born in Marwand (Afghanistan) as
Syed Shah Hussain Marwandi. A saint from Sindh who as a child was always
found on a swing reciting the name of almighty ALLAH. A contemporary of
Rumi, he settled in Serwan or Sehwan (currently in Sindh, Pakistan)
where his shrine is still worshipped. He preached religious tolerance
between Hindus and Muslims. He was fluent in many languages including
Sindhi and Sanskrit. Hindus regarded him as the incarnation of
Bhrithari.
He was called Laal (red) after his red attire, Shahbaz
(noble falcon) due to his noble spirit, and Qalandar for his Sufi
orientations.
Born in a family of music lovers in Bangladesh, Runa
Laila was born in Sylhet, Bangladesh. Her father was from Rajshahi,
Bangladesh. Her early music training was done when her family lived in
Karachi Federal B area in 1960. Ustad Qader, later known as Piya Rang,
was her teacher. Runa started learning classicalmusic at a very early
age, and received vigorous training from Ustad Habibiddin Khan. She made
her first public debut as a singer at the age of six and cut her first
disc for a Pakistani film called "Jugnu" at the age of twelve. Runa's
carrier as a singer came by accident. It was her elder sister Dina who
first got the break, but on the day of her performance, she developed a
sore throat and Runa was asked to stand in. She was so little that she
could not hold the 'tanpura'. She held it horizontally and sang a
'kheyal'. And she became an instant hit. Sister Dina would have followed
in her footsteps, but she had to give up singing when she married. She
later died of cancer. In memory of her sister, Runa held six concerts in
Bangladesh and donated the entire proceeds to a children's hospital in
Dhaka to build a cancer ward which has been named after her sister.
Runa
has sung and recorded well over 5000 songs to date. She will feature in
the Guiness Book of Records for recording the largest number of songs
in a single day. This happened in Bombay, where she cut four albums
recording 40 songs: 30 of these in three days.
Besided being a
household name in her home country, Bangladesh, she is famous in
neighboring India and Pakistan too. She is also well known among the
Asian expatriates all over the world, including the United States,
Europe and the Middle East and Far East.
In India, she is the Dama
dam girl, who almost posed a threat to the near-monopoly of the
invincible singing sisters of Lata Mangeskar and Asha Bhosle. Runa was
an over-night hit when she made a sensational entry into the Hindi
filmdom with her Ek Se Badkar Ek which she sang for the film Ek Se
Badkar Ek in 1974. Music lovers all over India were swinging to the
rhythmic beat of Dama Dam Mast Qalander. Her songs in Gharonda, which
was released later, also went down very well with Indian audience. After
that she withdrew from Bombay, but still remained popular in the south
Asian country. She has since made occasional forays to the "Hollywood of
the East" to make albums, all of which turned out to be best-sellers.
Her toe-tapping "Super-Runa", which she cut for EMI Music Company along
with Bappi Lahiri, has won her gold and platinum discs. She recorded
"Loves of RUna Laila", with celebrated film music director of Pakistan
Nayyar which has gone double platinum. She has recorded in some more
Hindi films since including "Jane-Bahar", "Sapan Ka Mandir" and the
Amitabh Bachchan starred "Agni Path".She is equally popular in the
Bengali pop music space with songs like "Sadher Lau Banailo Morey" and
"Bondhu Tin Din Tor Barite Gelam,Runa has been married twice, most
recently in 2006 to the Bangladeshi film actor, Alamgir.During her long
and distinguished career in music, she has received around 150 awards in
various countries. They include the Saigal Award in India, Nigar Award
(twice), Critics Award, Graduate Award (twice) as well as gold medals by
the National Council of Music as the best singer of the year in
Pakistan and the Independence Day Award and National Film Award (twice)
in Bangladesh.
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